Recovery 'will start in 2010'

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22 May 2009

South Africa's gross domestic product (GDP) growth is expected to decline by 0.8% in 2009, the Stellenbosch-based Bureau for Economic Research (BER) said on Thursday.

GDP was expected to "recover moderately" to a growth rate of 2.5% in 2010, the bureau's director, Ben Smit, said in a speech prepared for delivery at a BER conference in Johannesburg.

"Employment, which tends to lag output growth, is expected to reflect similar trends, declining by 2.2% in 2009, recovering marginally - by 0.7% - in 2010."

Turning to inflation, Smit noted that the newly revised consumer inflation measure had already declined substantially from its peak of 13.7% in August 2008.

"The BER's forecast for inflation indicates an average of 6.8% in 2009, dipping below six percent in August but ending the year back at 6.9%."

Thereafter, inflation was expected to move back to within the three to six percent target range, averaging 5.3% in 2010, he said.

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Workers at a plant owned by petrochemicals giant Sasol (Photo: Sasol / MediaClubSouthAfrica.com)

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